GRE vs. MCAT Similarities, Differences, Which Test Is Easier

Choosing the best standardized test for graduate studies and your future career is a major step. Understanding the differences between the GRE and the MCAT will help you make an informed decision. The GRE, or Graduate Record Examinations, is a more general standardized test that is accepted for many different types of master’s degree programs and doctoral programs, primarily in the U.S. and Canada. The GRE General Test is written and administered by the Educational Testing Service (ETS). The exam tests students’ aptitude in verbal reasoning, quantitative reasoning, and analytical writing. The Medical College Admission Test, or MCAT, is the â€Å"gold standard† for admission to nearly all medical schools in Canada and the United States. The MCAT is written by the Association of American Medical Colleges (AAMC) and tests students’ knowledge of topics like the biological and social sciences, along with analytical reasoning, reading comprehension, and problem-solving skills. The GRE and MCAT test some of the same major content areas, but there are crucial differences between them. In this article, we’ll go over the main components and characteristics of each exam. The Major Differences Between the MCAT and the GRE Here’s an overview of the major differences between the exams in terms of purpose, length, format, cost, and other basics. GRE MCAT Purpose Admission to graduate schools, including master’s degree programs and doctoral programs, primarily in North America Admission to medical schools in North America, Australia, and the Caribbean Islands Format Computer-based test Computer-based test Length About 3 hours and 45 minutes, including a 10-minute break About 7 hours and 30 minutes Cost About $205.00 About $310.00 Scores Maximum score is 340, with each section worth 170 points; Analytical Writing section scored separately from 0-6 118-132 for each of the 4 sections; total score 472-528 Test Dates Computer-based test offered throughout the year; paper-based test offered 3 times a year in October, November, and February Offered from January-September each year, usually around 25 times Sections Analytical Writing; Verbal Reasoning; Quantitative Reasoning Biological and Biochemical Foundations of Living Systems; Chemical and Physical Foundations of Biological Systems; Psychological, Social, and Biological Foundations of Behavior; Critical Analysis and Reasoning Skills The biggest overall content difference between the GRE and the MCAT is that the former tests primarily aptitude and skills, while the latter tests content knowledge as well.   Students who hope to do well on the MCAT will need to review concepts in subject areas like biochemistry, anatomy, physics, math, biology, sociology, and psychology. During the test, they will need to use that background knowledge in the natural, physical, and social sciences and apply it to answer questions. In contrast, the GRE is perhaps best described as a more advanced SAT or ACT. It tests cognitive aptitude and reasoning skills rather than specific background knowledge. There’s also a writing section in the GRE, which requires test-takers to write two analytical essays. Students looking to take this exam should practice writing GRE-style essays based on sample prompts. Finally, the MCAT is also around twice as long as the GRE, so it might be more difficult for you if you struggle with maintaining focus or cognitive endurance for long periods of time.   GRE vs. MCAT: Which Test Should You Take? Between the GRE and the MCAT, the MCAT is widely regarded as the more difficult of the two exams. It’s much longer and more focused on content knowledge than the GRE, which is more focused on general aptitude in certain areas. Many pre-med students say they take 300-350 hours to prepare for the MCAT. However, if you’re not as strong in writing or critical reading, if you’re a non-native English speaker, or have a somewhat limited vocabulary, the GRE may be more difficult for you.   Whether you should take the GRE or MCAT is ultimately dependent on where you’d like to go to school and your career path. Generally speaking, the GRE is more widely accepted and is used for admission to a wide variety of graduate schools, while the MCAT is specifically for admission to medical school.   If you aren’t sure yet whether you’d like to apply to medical school, it might be worth it to take the GRE and hold off on preparing for the MCAT at first. GRE scores are considered valid for five years, while MCAT scores are only considered valid for three. So you could potentially take the GRE first and wait to decide whether to take the MCAT. This could be a good move if you ultimately choose to go into a healthcare-related field, such as public health, rather than directly to medical school.   Another factor to consider is your potential career. Schools in certain specialty areas of medicine, such as veterinary medicine, might accept either the GRE or the MCAT from applicants. In that case, it may be better to take the GRE (unless you struggle with critical reading or writing), as it’s both less expensive and shorter.

Teenage Life Essay - 621 Words

People who are nostalgic about childhood, were obviously never children. Few people can remember the truth about adolescence. Their minds quot;censorquot; their memories; and have them believe that being a teenager was was one big party, free of cares and responsibilities. Well let me say this, you couldnOt be more wrong if you had a lobotomy. There arent that many adults around who realise what adolescence was really like. The anguish, the fear, the anxiety, the stress. People dont remember those problems because they want to forget them. The truth of the matter is, is that being a teenager is hard, right from the beginning, and it doesnt get any easier. We are such easy prey for big name companies who advertise using the pressure†¦show more content†¦There are thousands of poems floating around written by bitter or depressed teenagers that are never recognised as works of art. Another form of escape for teenagers is, unfortunately, suicide. It is alarming how high the teen suicide rates have risen over the past decade. Yet, it is comforting that there are support groups and counsellors available now to aid teens through their troubles. Because no one wants to see a life full of promise and potential end abruptly because of a little sorrow in one kids life. Another reason for teen suicide is their home life. The teenager gets caught in the middle of an argument between their parents, and they take the blame personally. This is not right. Sometimes the child is beaten or abused and is forced to run away into t he streets, where they become homeless, and sometimes abducted. Sometimes they just die in a back alley during a cold winterOs night, and they are never missed. At sixteen, a teenager knows about suffering, because he himself has suffered, but he barely knows that other beings also suffer. Although, some teenagers face their problems. They plod along through school. Some of them get after-school or weekend jobs. They learn responsibility. Eventually, they enter adulthood and the work force. Successful, confident, and eager to work. They lead their lives using the knowledge they swallowed throughout their education and the power they gained. But not long after, theyShow MoreRelatedTeenage Pregnancy : Why Get Pregnant Young When You Have Your Whole Life Ahead Of You?1764 Words   |  8 PagesBrianna Fenton Mrs. Quinzi English 3 June 1, 2015 Teenage Pregnancy: Why get pregnant young when you have your whole life ahead of you? If you can barely take care of yourself, can you really take care of someone else? In the United States, teenage pregnancy and birth rates have declined by one third over the past decade, however, one in three girls still become pregnant by the age of 20 (Brown 125). While it may seem good that the number of teenage pregnancies has declined, the facts remain thatRead MoreThe Secrets of a Teenage Life900 Words   |  4 PagesSecrets of a Teenage Life Many actions and feelings are expressed from J.D. Salinger through his character Holden Caulfield by both physical actions and expressed emotions in the book The Catcher in the Rye. The overall main message of the book is to express the troubles that are involved with growing up in the adolescence years, to Holden Caulfied, the main character of the book, growing up involves dealing with the phoniness of others and just not caring about much that is expected of life. Many negativeRead MoreThe Life of a Teenage Runaway1922 Words   |  8 PagesThe Life of a Teenage Runaway Along with being a teenager comes many hardships that vary from person to person. Different people choose to deal with their issues in different ways; unfortunately, some teens choose to leave their homes in hopes that the situation will get better. It has been shown that each year, nearly 1.7 million children and teenagers run away from home or are forced out by their parents (Maccio). â€Å"Substantial research shows that runaway and homeless youth are running awayRead MoreThe Pressures of Teenage Life 898 Words   |  4 Pagesput up with it and tried to do what was asked of me, but by my sophomore year, I couldn’t do it anymore. I didn’t want the pressure to look a certain way, because I was fine with the way I looked. Cookies and cake were always going to be a part of my life, and cheerleading wasn’t going to stop that. Being confident is hard to do, but it is essential for teens to be happy. Teens that see their body image in a negative way can lead them to neglect and jeopardize important aspects of their lives. TattoosRead MoreNarrative Essay About Teenage Life779 Words   |  4 Pagesand I said it has to be the best year of my life! When she asked me that question, it made me think a lot about my past years as being a teenager, it was so much easier yet harder. The day after I caught myself stressing about all the work thats due by December 1st, I found myself stressing and filled with frustration towards my schoolwork, college application deadlines, and general stressful teen life like friends and boys. That is the typical teen life, the craziest ride you will ever go on. â€Å"ItRead MoreEffects of Video Games on Teenage Life1442 Words   |  6 Pagesif any, effects video games are having on teenage life. Because many video games contain violent content, imagery, and gameplay, much research on video games has focused on whether playing violent video games leads to violent or aggressive behavior in youth. There is a lot of conflicting evidence about the relationship between video games and teenage behavior. However, the general consensus seems to be that video games can have a negative impact on teenage behavior and mental health. Playing videoRead MoreThe Teenage Sex Life And The Understanding These Teenagers1266 Words   |  6 Pagestargeting a racy topic which includes the teenage sex life and the understanding these teenagers have. She wrote about what most authors would be to afraid to tackle and even did so from a teenage point of view. Wittlinger pushed some boundaries and touched on subjects one may be hesitant to speak of aloud. The protagonist and main character of the book is Sandpiper Ragsdale. Sandpiper is 15 years old and attends high school like many other teens her age, but her life isn’t so simple. At this school, SandpiperRead MoreTeenage Years Are Best Years in Ones Life3615 Words   |  15 PagesThe teenage years are the best years of ones life. Time and tide waits for no man. Although this saying may seem incredibly cliched, this proves to be the most truthful statement of all. Man are often engaged in the never ending chase for time. Many have wasted their youth away during their teenage years and only to regret after it has been a forgone conclusion. i agree that the tennage years are the best years of ones life. Tennagers are generally full of vitality and energy. This advantageRead MoreTeenage Years Are The Best Time Of Your Life1257 Words   |  6 Pages Your teenage years are the best time of your life. Living in-between adulthood and childhood. Not being able to make any decisions for yourself. Having to live a life in which you have no say. Teenagers are often expected to accept the decisions adults make for them. They have no say in matters they are directly affected by. As a teen, this is a common occurrence. In my classes, I see students fighting for changes. They want to see changes in class structure and time. They have petitioned and receivedRead MoreTeenage Suicide : A Challenging Period Of Life3083 Words   |  13 PagesAdolescence is a challenging period of life, when individuals undergo major physical and psychological changes between the ages of 10 and 19. This period is accompanied by many needs, all of which contribute to increased risk-taking in youth, such as suicidal b ehaviors. Suicide is the third leading cause of death for youth between the ages of 10 and 24 in the United States (Centers for Disease Control and Prevention [CDC], 2014). Among this same age group, suicide accounts for 20% of all deaths annually

How to Deal With Suckers and Watersprouts on Trees

In horticulture, the terms  sucker  and  watersprout  refer  to vigorous new shoots that grow from root stock or dormant bud tissue on trunks and branches. They are mostly a problem on fruit trees and some types of landscape trees. Suckers and watersprouts may occur on any tree when the tree has experienced stressful conditions, such as drought, severe pruning, or loss of a limb.   Watersprouts vs. Suckers Watersprouts and suckers are similar, but not exactly the same. They differ primarily in their location on the tree. A sucker is effectively a new propagation of a tree, but one that originates at the basil root level rather than by a seed. Suckers typically sprout up from below ground level, or very near the ground. They grow up as an extension of the roots. On grafted trees, such as many fruit trees, the sucker will sprout up below the level of the graft. If left to grow, the new tree will have the characteristics of the root stock tree, not the grafted stock. Such suckers should be removed when they appear. Certain species of trees typically propagate themselves through this type of reproduction, and suckers are also common on them. Privet and hazel trees are two such species. Here, too, suckers are considered invasive  and should be removed. Left unattended, suckers can gradually overtake a yard.   A watersprout is a form of shoot that originates above ground,  on the trees trunk or branches at the location of latent bud tissues. Watersprouts are very likely to arise in response to pruning or damage to the tree, such as branches broken off in storms. They are undesirable because the tissues in a watersprouts are not as strong as normal branches. In fruit trees, watersprout branches normally produce little, if any, fruit.   Sucker sprouts and water sprouts can sometimes provide clues to a  trees health. Both types of sprouts may indicate that there is injury or dead wood above the level of the sprouts. This is likely when a tree without a history of such sprouting begins to send out suckers and watersprouts. They are a compensatory mechanism, an attempt by the tree for to find vigor when it is not being provided by other vegetation.   How to Remove Suckers and Watersprouts It is best to remove suckers and watersprouts immediately. These shoots  divert energy from upper growth on the tree, and removing them will promote development  of the upper greenery. Suckers and watersprouts  can also quickly ruin the aesthetic appearance  of a tree.  Ã‚   Some care should be taken when removing suckers and watersprouts  to ensure clean edges. Tearing away sprouts can leave ragged edges where bacterial or fungus can take hold, so cutting them away with sharp tools is a better strategy.   Mix one part bleach and 10 parts water in a bucket.Dip your hand pruner or lopping shares into the bleach solution to sterilize the blades.  Cut away the sprout with the blade held at a 45- to 60-degree angle, as close as possible to the trunk, tree branch, or tree base. The goal is to cut inside any bud areas where new sprouts might emerge. Take care not to damage the trunk or main branch.   Where suckers or watershoots are extremely  prevalent, or when they appear suddenly on a tree with no history of them, it may indicate a major problem with the tree.  Removal of the tree  may be your only solution when suckers are too numerous. You will then need to apply a brush killer to control the sprouts that may come up from the remaining stump.

Breast-Feeding Vs. Bottle Feeding Is A Very Important...

Breast-feeding vs. bottle feeding is a very important decision for new parents as well as a very hot topic of debate for most heath oriented communities. Most health, family and infant related communities and services such as the American Academy of Pediatrics, American Medical Association, the World Health Organization, etc. support and promote breast-feeding infants. Their suggestion urges mothers to at least breastfeed for the first few days after giving birth even if they decide to bottle feed their infant(s), so that the infant(s) can get the health benefits from the mother s milk and also so that the mother can alleviate some of the pressure in her breasts from the milk production. Cost wise breast-feeding is more cost efficient†¦show more content†¦There are benefits to the mother for both breast and bottle feeding. When a mother breastfeeds her infant for example, this allows for bonding between the parent and child which actually can help prevented postpartum depre ssion in new mother s. Breastfeeding also helps mothers to burn calories helps to shrink their uterus. This is beneficial in allowing new mothers to return to their previous weight and shape sooner and healthier. It also helps to decrease the risk of breast, uterine and ovarian cancer. Most mothers who breast feed also experience less postpartum bleeding. Some basic comfort issues of breast-feeding that are alleviate by bottle feeding is the soreness and is comfort that many new mothers feel during breast-feeding. This includes the latch on pain that lasts about a minute during every breast-feeding for the first week and also nipple soreness and swelling. Although breast milk is slightly healthier for an infant, good formulas can also offer the nutrients that an infant needs so it isn t good to base the whole decision on this reason. This is not to say however that it is a menial reason. Cow s milk can be allergenic to a lot of infants. It is also important to noteShow MoreRelated Breast Feeding Vs. The Bottle1326 Words   |  6 PagesBreast-feeding vs. The Bottle: The Decision is yours â€Å"Some mothers have to give up breastfeeding even though they want to breastfeed. To give up breastfeeding can be a sensitive issue in a time when breastfeeding is promoted as the healthiest for mother and child† (Larsen Kronborg, 2013, p. 848). The debate over whether breast-feeding is better than bottle-feeding or vice versa has been a debate for many years. With more and more research that is continuously being developed, the option to breast-feedRead MoreBreast Feeding vs Bottle Feeding2073 Words   |  9 Pagesversus Formula Feeding Your family is expecting a newborn baby within the next couple of months. This event in someone’s life will change their lives forever and can be a very exciting and exhausting change. Although you may be excited and impatient for the baby’s arrival, this event can cause a lot of stress on the family. While your lives are completely changing; there are things you need to do to prepare yourself and there are many important decisions that need to be made. Decisions need to beRead MoreThe Health Benefits Of Breast Feeding1451 Words   |  6 PagesOne of the biggest decisions young mothers have to make today is the choice of how and what their babies. Basically, when it comes down to it, there are only two choices, breastfeeding or bottle/formula feeding. Breast feeding is simply the baby sucking milk from the mother’s breasts, while formula feeding is manufactured food fed to the baby with a bottle. There are arguments for and against one or the other, but whic h is actually better? Below we will examine the pros and cons of both methods,Read MoreThe Breast Vs. Bottle Debate1718 Words   |  7 Pages The Breast vs. Bottle Debate Deciding whether to formula feed or breastfeed ones baby is one of the biggest and most crucial decisions expectant and new parents will make before giving birth. Organizations such as World Health Organizations (WHO), American Medical Association (AMA), American Academy of Pediatrics (AAP), and American Dietetic Association recommend breastfeeding as the best option for the newborn. Most of these organizations and other supporters of breastfeeding affirm that it defendsRead MoreInfant Nutrition: What is best for your baby - breast milk or formula?1795 Words   |  8 Pagesand most important decision that you will make for your baby is whether to feed your baby breast milk or formula. Many women today are opting for formula, but what is the best choice? There are advantages and disadvantages to both breastfeeding and formula feeding. You need to carefully weigh the pros and cons before you make your decision. There are very distinct nutritional differences between breast milk a nd formula. Nutritionally, breast milk is exactly what your baby needs. Breast milk willRead MoreHealth Professionals Attitudes Towards The Promotion Of Breastfeeding1679 Words   |  7 Pageswhether or not the health professional’s opinion on breastfeeding matters to the new mother. Breastfeeding is the feeding of babies or young children with milk from a female breast. The international breastfeeding journal recognizes breastfeeding as a very important public health issue with gigantic social and economic implications. The journal also reports that infants who do not receive breast milk are likely to experience poorer health outcomes than breastfed infants and that mothers who do not breastfeedRead MoreBreastfeeding Of The Public Eye1815 Words   |  8 Pagesbreastfeeding vs bottle feeding because if they did many people would oppose to feeding a hungry baby whenever and wherever it was needed. Lastly, the biggest problem that is seen, is that society looks at breastfeeding in public as taboo because they see it as sexual in nature due to the way many view breasts in general. One solution to this problem is creating awareness by educating on legislations regarding breastfeeding in public, educating on benefits of breastfeeding vs bottle feeding and lastlyRea d MoreInfant Formul Just As Healthy1873 Words   |  8 Pagesyou should feed your newborn? Breast milk or infant formula? Or have you ever considered why so many mothers prefer to breastfeed versus bottled formula? If so, you may find your answers to your questions here. What is breast milk you say? Breast milk is simply defined as the milk produced from the breast of a female that is intended for newborn babies. You ask what is infant formula? Infant formula is considered to be a manufactured food designed and marketed for feeding babies and infants usuallyRead MoreThe Vs. Formula For Infants Essay1090 Words   |  5 Pages Boobies Vs Formula When a woman delivers a baby, she has many questions to think about, like what shots to give them, where the baby should sleep, and what type of diapers they should use. One of the hardest decisions a new mother has to make is whether or not to breastfeed their baby. For years, mothers have been debating what would be more beneficial for the baby, breastfeeding or formula. â€Å"Several health organizations, including the American Academy of Pediatrics (AAP), the American MedicalRead MoreBiological Properties Of Breast Milk2623 Words   |  11 Pagesgain. The best way to tackle most of the complications that come with a premature birth is breast milk. Depending on the level of maturity, the newborn can either breastfeed directly from the breast, or the milk can be pumped from the mother and fed to the newborn. This paper will give a summary of different articles that give both qualitative and quantitative data proving how the different properties of breast milk in compariso n to formula, are more beneficial for a premature infant. Mainly showing

Assisted Suicide Should Be Legal - 2300 Words

What is assisted suicide? By definition, assisted suicide is suicide committed with the assistance of another person, usually a physician. This definition has changed slightly from the past. Assisted suicide used to be defined more as when a terminally ill patient would be assisted in their death by a doctor or physician. To some, it is a way to end the pain and suffering of a terminally ill loved one. To others, assisted suicide is considered killing people without giving them a chance. People also believe that assisted suicide, euthanasia, and hospice care are all the same thing. Assisted suicide is a worldwide controversy and has been for many years. Questions of morals and ethics come into play heavily when discussing whether assisted suicide should be legal or not. Assisted suicide is legal in only five states in the United States. Oregon being the first of those states, legalized assisted suicide back in the 1990s. Canada on the other hand, only has assisted suicide legalized i n one Province. That province is Quebec and their definition of assisted suicide leans closer to being euthanasia which causes more controversy to whether assisted suicide should be legal in Canada. Other countries have a much more strict outlook on the issue. There are many positive uses for what is called assisted suicide that can help alleviate people s pain and suffering in a beneficial way to the patient and family; however with assisted suicide comes the negative factors when ethicsShow MoreRelatedAssisted Suicide Should Be Legal986 Words   |  4 Pagesphysician assisted suicide should be legal I all fifty states because people should be able to determine when they are ready to end their life, but only in certain limited circumstances. Physician assisted suicide, also known as PAS, is suicide committed with the help of a physician. Another name for assisted suicide is euthanasia, which is the painless killing of a patient suffering from an incurable and painful disease or in an irreversible coma. Euthanasia is different from assisted suicide becauseRead MoreAssisted Suicide Should Be Legal Essay1490 Words   |  6 PagesThe process of assisted suicide, or physician-assisted death, is a hotly debated topic that still remains at the forefront of many national discussions today. Assisted suicide can be described as the suicide of patient by a physician-prescribed dose of legal drugs. The reason that this topic is so widely debated is that it infringes on several moral and religious values that many people in the United States have. But, regardless of the way that people feel, a person’s right to live is guaranteedRead MoreAssisted Suicide Should Be Legal909 Words   |  4 Pages The Suicide Debate Does a suffering person have the right to end their own life? That is the main debate behind assisted suicide. Assisted suicide is a very secretive, but surprisingly available option for people who are suffering. The documentary The Suicide Plan is largely presented from the point of view of the people who believe assisted suicide should be legal. The documentary takes us inside the hidden world of assisted suicide, as seen through the eyes of the people considering it. AssistedRead MoreAssisted Suicide Should Be Legal2265 Words   |  10 PagesAssisted Suicide should be made legal, as many people suffer from diseases that aren’t always curable, and it doesn t make sense to let them go through all that pain, and also for some families that have financial struggles paying for their medical bill. This controversial debate is whether or not assisted suicide or mercy killing should be legal and whether or not doctors should be allowed to help patients kill themselves or give gui dance on how to. People argue that assisted suicide should beRead MoreAssisted Suicide Should Be Legal1130 Words   |  5 Pagesdebate behind assisted suicide. Assisted suicide is a very secret, but surprisingly available option for suffering people. The documentary The Suicide Plan focuses on the people who believe assisted suicide should be legal. The documentary takes us inside the hidden world of assisted suicide, as seen through the eyes of the people considering it. Assisted suicide is only legal for terminally ill patients in Oregon and Washington. Individuals in other states who consider assisted suicide are generallyRead MoreAssisted Suicide Should Be Legal2253 Words   |  10 PagesAssisted Suicide should be made legal because many people suffer from diseases that aren’t always curable, it doesn t make sense to let them go through all that pain and some families have financial struggles paying for their medical bill. This controversial debate is whether or not ass isted suicide or mercy killing should be legal, whether or not doctors should be allowed to help patients kill themselves or give guidance on how to. People argue that assisted suicide should be considered legal,Read MoreAssisted Suicide Should Be Legal1761 Words   |  8 Pagesdying a slow and painful death, but assisted suicide could be best option for these patients. Assisted suicide is â€Å"any case in which a doctor gives a patient (usually someone with a terminal illness) the means to carry out their own suicide by using a lethal dose of medication† (Lee and Stingl 1). Some feel that assisted suicide is unnecessary because it is too great of a controversy and will only cause problems in society. However, assisted suicide should be legal in the United States as long as thereRead MoreAssisted Suicide Should Be Legal2030 Words   |  9 Pagesis whether or not assisted suicide should be legalized. In order for people to truly argue and decide whether assisted suicide sho uld be legal they must know the definition. Many people mix up the definition of assisted suicide with euthanasia. There are both arguments for assisted suicide and against it. When arguing for and against assisted suicide the big argument seems to be whether it is morally right or morally wrong. The question of whether assisted suicide should be legal question what isRead MoreAssisted Suicide Should Be Legal Essay1870 Words   |  8 Pagesyour dog having been through a horrible accident. An accident that should of killed the dog but yet it didn’t. The only options for the dog are to let it suffer or put it down. Now, imagine this happening to a loved one or a family member. What if the loved one wanted their suffering to end? Assisted suicide is the intentional termination of life by a doctor at the request of the person who wishes to die. Assisted suicide should be legal because there are times when the terminally ill can be found inRead MoreAssisted Suicide Should Be Lega l1936 Words   |  8 Pagespatients suffer from cancer and tumors, and they endure a lot of pain that they would kill for something to stop the pain. Death is no crime and does no harm to other people. They might feel mental pain, but no physical pain is inflicted. Assisted Suicide should be legal because it is a Civil Right, it can be for terminally ill patients, and it does not harm others. The people of the United States of America have Civil Rights and stated in the Civil Rights the people have the right to die. They mostly

Computer systems Essay Example For Students

Computer systems Essay CONTENTS1Introduction.22Specification of new Computers by category.32.1Designers32.2Sales Support and Accounts52.3Sales Manager52.4Production Technicians52.5Production Manager52.6Site Director52.7Directors PA52.8ICT Engineer52.9Salespeople73Ancillary Equipment93.1Printers94Network Requirements104.1Server Specification104.2Communications Equipment115Training Requirements126Network Resources Plan127Supplier Evaluation and Selection127.1Reputation127.2Quality components137.3Warranty137.4After sales service138APPENDIX A141 Introduction. ? This report is to identify the various network components that will be implemented and in which configuration. It will also identify the specification of each computer for each section of the company and what peripherals will be used. ? The various parts of your organisation that require I.T. support and training are also highlighted in this report. ? It will also focus on which steps should be taken to choose the correct supplier and how the introduction of the new network should be implemented. 2 Specification of new Computers by category. 2.1 DesignersProcessor? Intel Xeon processor running at 2GHz ? Intel 860 Chipset with 400MHz system busMemory? 1GB dual-channel PC800 ECC Rambus RDRAM memoryI/O Ports? Two 9-pin serial connectors; 16550-compatible? 25-pin parallel connector (bi-directional)? 6-pin mini-DIN keyboard connector? 6-pin mini-DIN mouse connector? RJ45 NIC connector? Four USB-compliant 4-pin connectors (two front and two rear)I/O Slots? One 4X AGP Pro110? 3 32bit 33MHz PCI slots? 2 64bit 66MHz PCI slots? 2 IEEE 1394 portsStorage? 36GB high performance (Ultra160) SCSI (10,000RPM) hard drive? 16x/8x40x CDRW DriveGraphics Card? Professional Graphics Card:? 3DLabs Wildcat TM II 5110 (128MB SDRAM)Monitor? 21 (19.8 viewable) TFT Ultrascan MonitorCommunications? Integrated Network Interface 3Com Fast EtherLink XL 10/100 PCI with Wakeup on LANInput Devices? Enhanced Performance USB keyboard with 7 programmable hotkeys? Microsoft 2-button USB Intellimouse (wheelmouse)Ad ditional Input? CalComp CADPRO Graphic Tablet? The specification of this machine has been chosen with high performance in mind. Because of the intensive 3D modelling that the designers would be producing, a fast Processor and specialist Graphics Card were fitted. ? The hard drive used has also been chosen for high capacity and spin speed for fast retrieval of large files. ? A large flat panel monitor was also specified for increased viewing which is essential for this type of work and for space saving. ? When choosing the memory I decided for a 1GB PC800 ECC Rambus RDRAM memory module this leaves two RIMM slots free for later expansion. This type of memory has a high bandwidth and runs at the same speed as the 400MHz system bus. ? The Graphic Tablet was chosen because of the increased interface it achieves with CAD programs. For details of information sources see Appendix A 2.2 Sales Support and Accounts2.3 Sales Manager 2.4 Production Technicians2.5 Production Manager2.6 Site Director2.7 Directors PA2.8 ICT EngineerALL THE ABOVE PEOPLE WILL HAVE THE SAME SPECIFICATION MACHINES AS BELOW. Dell OPTIPLEX GX110 Mini Tower Processor? Intel Pentium III processor with Intel 810E chipset running at 1GHz? Front side bus: 133MHzMemory? 256MB 133MHz SDRAM memoryStorage? Enhanced IDE S.M.A.R.T. 20GB ATA 100 5400 RPM hard drive? 16x/8x/40x CDRW DriveI/O Ports? 2 USB ports? 2 serial ports? 1 parallel port? RJ-45 network port? 2 PS/2 ports (keyboard and mouse)Graphics Card? Mainstream Graphics Card:? Nvidea Geforce 2 MX200 (32MB SDRAM)Monitor? 17 Flat Panel (17.0 viewable) Analog and Digital capableCommunications? 3Com Fast EtherLink XL 10/100 PCI with Wakeup on LAN? This Specification has been chosen for Functionality in everyday use. ? The processor chosen is one that is capable for running everyday applications and achieves a good performance for the price. ? The amount of memory used is more than enough to run multiple applications ? The hard drive is of standard specification and has a good capacity for the price. .u2823b8d16395c9732346c250302513ab , .u2823b8d16395c9732346c250302513ab .postImageUrl , .u2823b8d16395c9732346c250302513ab .centered-text-area { min-height: 80px; position: relative; } .u2823b8d16395c9732346c250302513ab , .u2823b8d16395c9732346c250302513ab:hover , .u2823b8d16395c9732346c250302513ab:visited , .u2823b8d16395c9732346c250302513ab:active { border:0!important; } .u2823b8d16395c9732346c250302513ab .clearfix:after { content: ""; display: table; clear: both; } .u2823b8d16395c9732346c250302513ab { display: block; transition: background-color 250ms; webkit-transition: background-color 250ms; width: 100%; opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #95A5A6; } .u2823b8d16395c9732346c250302513ab:active , .u2823b8d16395c9732346c250302513ab:hover { opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #2C3E50; } .u2823b8d16395c9732346c250302513ab .centered-text-area { width: 100%; position: relative ; } .u2823b8d16395c9732346c250302513ab .ctaText { border-bottom: 0 solid #fff; color: #2980B9; font-size: 16px; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; text-decoration: underline; } .u2823b8d16395c9732346c250302513ab .postTitle { color: #FFFFFF; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 600; margin: 0; padding: 0; width: 100%; } .u2823b8d16395c9732346c250302513ab .ctaButton { background-color: #7F8C8D!important; color: #2980B9; border: none; border-radius: 3px; box-shadow: none; font-size: 14px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 26px; moz-border-radius: 3px; text-align: center; text-decoration: none; text-shadow: none; width: 80px; min-height: 80px; background: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts/assets/images/simple-arrow.png)no-repeat; position: absolute; right: 0; top: 0; } .u2823b8d16395c9732346c250302513ab:hover .ctaButton { background-color: #34495E!important; } .u2823b8d16395c9732346c250302513ab .centered-text { display: table; height: 80px; padding-left : 18px; top: 0; } .u2823b8d16395c9732346c250302513ab .u2823b8d16395c9732346c250302513ab-content { display: table-cell; margin: 0; padding: 0; padding-right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-align: middle; width: 100%; } .u2823b8d16395c9732346c250302513ab:after { content: ""; display: block; clear: both; } READ: How to Write a Textual Analysis Essay? The Graphics card is a powerful card and will easily run any applications used, it has been chosen because it offers good performance for the price. ? The monitor has been chosen for space saving. For details of information sources see Appendix A 2.9 SalespeopleDell INSPIRON 4100 Mobile Laptop ComputersProcessor? Intel Mobile Pentium III processor-M with Intel SpeedStep technology running at 866MHz ? 133 MHz external BUS frequencyMemory? 256MB 133MHz SDRAM memory? Upgradeable to 1 GB maximumI/0 Ports? 9-pin serial connector? 25-hole pin parallel connector? Infrared communications port (IrDA-1.1 compliant)? Audio jacks? 15-pin monitor connector? Docking connector? 6-pin PS/2-style keyboard, mouse or keypad? USB (Universal Serial Bus) 4-pin connector? S-Video for TV out? 3-pin AC adapter? Kensington Lock Socket? RJ11 and RJ45 connectorPower? 8-cell Intelligent Lithium Ion battery? 53 W/hr? AC

Risk Feasibility Analysis on Performance of Supply Chain

Question: Discuss about the Risk Feasibility Analysis on Performance of Supply Chain. Answer: Introduction At the time of planning for a potential project, it is required to base the decisions on accurate information. The feasibility analysis helps to determine the viability on the performance of the supply chain. In order to analysis the performance of the supply chain, it requires gaining accurate information based on a review of specifications, location as well as site visits, qualification of the supplier, licenses, and permits as well as economic analysis. The thesis statement is that more sophisticated is the feasibility analysis the companies used in the supply chain, the higher performance they achieve. Seuring and Gold (2012) stated that the risk of a supply chain is a probable happening of the incident as well as failure to seize opportunities to supply the customers in which the outcome effect into the financial loss for the whole supply chain. Risk within the supply chain may be poor perceived quality of their product as well as services and price volatility. The report is based on risk feasibility analysis on the performance of supply chain. Sometimes, the researcher faces challenges while doing a feasibility analysis of the risk to identify the level of performance within the supply chain. Recommendations are given in order to overcome the issues while doing feasibility analysis within a supply chain. Risk Feasibility Analysis on the Performance of Supply Chain In the existing world, the supply chain focuses on the changing markets with necessities such as competitive while carrying the goods on time, short cycle times, best quality as well as low costs (Chow et al. 2015). Managing the supply chain is the vital source of the competitive advantage. The field of the supply chain should be thoroughly researched, as it is a complex element, which requires feasibility analysis to be successful globally. The risk within the supply chain is understood as undependable resources as well as vague interruptions that create it, as well as the indecision, are explained by an interface between risk within suppliers as well as demand within the processes. The performance is the capability of the supply chain to present the products as well as services with good quality and in an instant while minimizing the cost (Chen and Wu 2013). While doing a feasibility analysis of the supply chain, it is required to consider the emerging element such as globalization to improve particular performance indicator. For each of the supply chain company, it is required to know the performance measures so that the company compares their standards with their competing chains. Within the supply chain, direct suppliers or consumers measure the performance of the entity individually. The overall performance of the supply chain is considered by the value represented by the product as well as service manufactured for the customer. Brandenburg et al. (2014) opined that the value of the customers consists of perceived benefits that the consumers experiences during consumption as well as from the quality of a product. The distinguish sacrifice consumer makes to capture the product, therefore, cost as well as life cycle cost emerges during the life cycle of the product. The feasibility analysis is done on the concept of customer value to interpret the performance of supply chain using some metrics (Frankel 2013). Firstly, a share of supply chain related cost. Secondly, a level of customer satisfaction. Thirdly, it is based on the customer service level such as on-time delivery, a frequency of quality problems as well as changes in consumer requirements. Supply Chain Risk Feasibility Analysis Within the supply chain, the risk is captured in various contexts such as a flow of materials, flow of information, assessment processes of cost as well as the performance of different independent organizations and therefore it affects the entire performance of supply chain. The supply chain projects cycle consists of three phrases such as feasibility, planning and design and supply chain management. Feasibility includes the outline of the project, feasibility study (Fernie 2014). Planning and design consists of bottom design, time, cost planning and work planning. Lastly, supply chain includes procurement, distribution, installation as well as testing. Investment within the supply chain requires a high sum of price with a high stage of uncertainty. High profits are achieved in order to reduce the uncertainty, which makes a good forecast as well as the feasibility study. The efforts to decrease uncertainty as well as the rise in project successfulness are needy on the proposed plan ( Wisner et al. 2015). The planning phase consists of the feasibility study that is the study to identify if the process of a supply chain is feasible or not the project is built with succeeds. The plan requires not only labors, but it also requires the cost to improve the identified risks within the supply chain. A decision that is taken based on the planning reduces the risk. The risks can make failure within the supply chain, operation as well as marketing of the product. Within the project cycle, the largest opportunity in order to lessen the total cost of the project is setting up as well as a feasibility study. Some the aspects that are inspected in the feasibility study are as follows: Market Aspect: The risks are difficult to reach the target market, unsatisfied customers for products or services and bad supply chain management. The feasibility analysis is done to perceive as well as satisfy the customers needs throughout products and services of selected target market that should be better than the competitors (Sodhi et al. 2012). The organization should build strong customer relationship to gain loyalty. The researcher should identify the specific customers those are willing to buy propose products. It is done through market segmentation. Management Aspect: The employees those are involved in the field of the supply chain have the lack of knowledge about the use of supply chain management system. The organizational feasibility analysis includes information about the professional background of the founders; employees involved in the supply chain, as well as the type of skills, contribute to the business (Colicchia and Strozzi 2012). This feasibility study is conducted to involve the infrastructure capability in order to achieve as well as sustain process improvement. Technological Aspect: The technical risks are imprecise technology in operation and supply chain phase. There are a limited number of human resources in order to support investment in a supply chain. There are also unsupported facilities, location as well as a lack of IT infrastructure in the supply chain. A feasibility study is done on the location to show the distance of the proposed project from their competitors with a supply of raw materials and communication facilities (Chen and Wu 2013). The researcher should examine if the organization should follow the proper IT infrastructure for their supply chain management. Then, it is possible to assess whether its supply chain performance is technically feasible or not. Financial Aspect: The financial risks are that there is a fluctuation in the foreign currency, high overhead cost, and excess investment in a supply chain. Feasibility analysis is done to determine the cost that is involved in the supply chain management of the organization. The market survey should be done to supply information about the sale price that could be attained for a new product (Fernie 2014). Therefore, feasibility analysis assists the entrepreneur to compute the predictable income, spending as well as gross profit. If the gross profit indicates that the proposed supply chain processing business is successful, then the financial manager should calculate the monthly gross margin for one to three years. Social and Cultural Aspect: The investment plan within supply chain does not influence in increasing the surrounding citizen welfare and influence in exchanging people behavior. The intended target group does not knowledge about the supply chain. After the feasibility analysis, it is identified that an extensive supply chain management system is required. Even experience with supply chain training is suggested (Seuring and Gold 2012). The cultural feasibility contracts with the compatibility of the planned project with cultural set up of the supply chain environment. The social feasibility addresses the identified influences that the proposed system may have on the social system. Figure 1: Feasibility Assessment Process in five areas (Source: Seuring and Gold 2012, pp-547) Issues in Risk Feasibility Analysis The reasons behind this risk feasibility analysis in order to measure the performance of supply chain are that it gives new opportunities through the investigation process. It enhances the probability of success in order to address as well as mitigate factors that could affect the supply chain management of the organization. However, sometimes, the feasibility analysis is critical when it invests into the new business, invests in new technology as well as operating approaches, entering into high competitive market segment as well as investing into new supply chain process (Colicchia and Strozzi 2012). Time is a factor while conducting the feasibility analysis, therefore, if the analysis is conducted too quickly, then there is a chance of errors that leads to failure of the project. Another issue arises when the hire of the expertise for doing the market, financial as well as technical analysis has a lack of skills as well as knowledge in this field. Selection of the best expertise to conduct the feasibility study in only one area should be problematic if the project crosses the boundaries of specialization. Therefore, a hiring of individual expertise for each of the areas should be expensive. It increases the operational cost of the organization and results into increase in estimated financial amount (Avelar-Sosa, Garca-Alcaraz, and Castrelln-Torres 2014). It gives an impact on the performance of the supply chain. Recommendations Recruitment of best expertise: The best approach is to hire the expertise with a mix of required skills from financial to market analysis to sustainability. After the recruitment of the experts, training is given to them so that they can easily handle the supply chain management system efficiently. Estimation of proper price to conduct feasibility analysis: The cost of the feasibility analysis depends on regulations, market trends, the scope of the project as well as competition. As the managing of supply chain within the organization varies with complexity as well as scope, therefore the management is suggested to estimate the cost. The management should balance between cost and quality of supply chain to get a competitive advantage. Use of technology to raise the performance of supply chain: Technology is used to raise the performance of the supply chain within the organization. It is required to use a supply chain management system so that it overcomes with the error of entering the data into the system. All the details of the supply of raw materials are entered properly. Conclusion It is concluded that the risk feasibility analysis is required to identify the risks with the supply chain. It evaluates the potential for success of an organization. The five areas of the feasibility study are technical, market, management, social and cultural as well as financial aspects. The technical feasibility assesses the technical resources available to the supply chain. The financial helps the organization to assess the cost and benefits. The management requires assessing the requirement of employees and experts; market depends upon the target customers to use the supply chain of the organization. Social and cultural feasibility plans with cultural set up of the supply chain environment and addresses the recognized influences that the future system may have on the social system. The performance of the supply chain is measured so that the organization offers a good quality of products as well as services while minimizing the cost. Recommendations are suggested as to recruitme nt of best expertise, use of technology and estimation of accurate financial cost in order to conduct the feasibility analysis. References Avelar-Sosa, L., J. L. Garca-Alcaraz, and J. P. Castrelln-Torres. "The Effects of Some Risk Factors in the Supply Chains Performance: A Case of Study."Journal of applied research and technology12, no. 5 (2014): 958-968. Brandenburg, Marcus, Kannan Govindan, Joseph Sarkis, and Stefan Seuring. "Quantitative models for sustainable supply chain management: Developments and directions."European Journal of Operational Research233, no. 2 (2014): 299-312. Chen, Ping-Shun, and Ming-Tsung Wu. "A modified failure mode and effects analysis method for supplier selection problems in the supply chain risk environment: A case study."Computers Industrial Engineering66, no. 4 (2013): 634-642. Chow, P.S., Wang, Y., Choi, T.M. and Shen, B., 2015. An experimental study on the effects of minimum profit share on supply chains with markdown contract: Risk and profit analysis.Omega,57, pp.85-97. Colicchia, Claudia, and Fernanda Strozzi. "Supply chain risk management: a new methodology for a systematic literature review."Supply Chain Management: An International Journal17, no. 4 (2012): 403-418. Fernie, John. "02 Relationships in the supply chain."Logistics and retail management: Emerging issues and new challenges in the retail supply chain(2014): 35. Frankel, Ernst G.Systems reliability and risk analysis. Vol. 1. Springer Science Business Media, 2013. Seuring, Stefan, and Stefan Gold. "Conducting content-analysis based literature reviews in supply chain management."Supply Chain Management: An International Journal17, no. 5 (2012): 544-555. Sodhi, ManMohan S., Byungà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã‚ Gak Son, and Christopher S. Tang. "Researchers' perspectives on supply chain risk management."Production and Operations Management21, no. 1 (2012): 1-13. Wisner, Joel, Keah-Choon Tan, and G. Leong.Principles of supply chain management: a balanced approach. Cengage Learning, 2015.